First, country's name origin the Romania is by its nationality's name naming country. the Romania to reach originally agrees the Asian empire. 106 years are conquered by the Roman Empire, become Roman Empire bountiful Lian Chui the province. The later locality reaches agrees the Asian person and the roman, also adds on the germanic people who, the Slav afterward invaded and so on to fuse and to mix occupies. To ten century's ends. Has formed the Romanian nationality. They said that for the Romanian, namely “the human who comes from Rome”. “Romania” Italy is “Romanian's country”. after 1861, only then presents the Romanian unified country. on December 30, 1947 “Romania people's republic” proclaimed the founding. on December 28, 1989, Romania saved the nation the Chen line committee to announce officially Romania socialism Republic changed “Romania”, retention republican system.
Second, geographical position Romania located at the Balkan Peninsula northeast. The southwest, northwest separately borders on with Yugoslavia and Hungary, south and Bulgaria separates Danube River is a neighbour, east depending on Moldova, Ukraine and is close to Black Sea. three, main survey Romania nation area 237,500 square kilometers. Population 22,895,000 (in 1986). And the Romanian occupy the overwhelming majority, the Hungarian and the germanic people and so on occupy minority. the Romania nation division is 40 counties and the Bucharest municipalities, the county following supposes the city, the township. Capital Bucharest. The currency is “the leu”. The official language is the Romanian language.
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